| About the Project and Project Objective
CAPCOG air toxics monitoring project is
funded by a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) grant. EPA's goal of the
national-scale assessment, or NATA, is to identify those air toxics which are of
greatest potential concern, in terms of contribution to population risk. The
assessment includes compiling a national emissions inventory of air toxics
emissions from outdoor sources, estimating population exposures across the
contiguous United States, and characterizing potential public health risk due to
inhalation of air toxics including both cancer and non-cancer effects. With this
solicitation, the remaining goal of estimating ambient concentrations of air
toxics across the contiguous United States is being implemented. This monitoring
is in support of the aforementioned activities and will aid decision makers at
both the state and national level in assessing current activities by comparing
monitored values with modeled data. In addition, projects are being solicited
that will assess community reduction projects via pre- and post- monitoring at
project sites.
Overview
Objectives
Targeted pollutants
Toxic Monitoring Network (Map)
Data
News
Links
Overview of EPA
grant solicitation for projects to perform air sampling to assist
communities in characterization of air toxics
EPA has solicited grant applications for pilot demonstration
projects designed to assist state and local communities on
characterization of their local air toxics problems and to track their
air toxics reduction activities. The national air toxics monitoring
program is being developed in conjunction with both the National Air
Monitoring Strategy and the Agency’s Air Toxics Strategy.
Click here for the iinformation
on the Air Toxics Program, including the Concept Paper that addresses
the components of the strategy, and general information on the overall
Strategy
As the air toxics and general ambient air monitoring strategies
are formulated, a common set of needs is being addressed on behalf of
the ambient air monitoring community. The
National Air Monitoring Strategy has provided a basic framework under
which the air toxics program is well integrated. The linkage to the
national strategy is illustrated by two dominant principles that emerged
from the national strategy. First, monitoring programs must have an
appropriate balance between national prescriptive measurements (e.g.
trends) and more flexibility to address local issues that are not well
handled through a national design given the diversity of toxics issues
across the nation. The balance between the National Air Toxics Trends
System (NATTS) and the emerging community monitoring assessments
reflects adherence to this principle. Second, the national strategy is
directing a movement toward multiple measurements across numerous
pollutant groups, recognizing the fact that most air pollution issues
are well integrated from a scientific perspective, and enormous
economies of scale are realized from integrating program management
efforts across pollutant groups.
The goal of the national-scale assessment, or NATA, is to
identify those air toxics which are of greatest potential concern, in
terms of contribution to population risk. The assessment includes
compiling a national emissions inventory of air toxics emissions from
outdoor sources, estimating population exposures across the contiguous
United States, and characterizing potential public health risk due to
inhalation of air toxics including both cancer and non-cancer effects.
With this solicitation, the remaining goal of estimating ambient
concentrations of air toxics across the contiguous United States is
being implemented. This monitoring is in support of the aforementioned
activities and will aid decision makers at both the state and national
level in assessing current activities by comparing monitored values with
modeled data. In addition, projects are being solicited that will assess
community reduction projects via pre- and postmonitoring
at project sites.
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Objectives
for Community Monitoring Assessments
These studies are intended to complement the NATTS by providing the
flexibility to address issues that are not ubiquitous at a national
level and to provide additional spatial resolution beyond a NATTS.
Ideally, the aggregate of projects should provide some protypical
examples that can be relied upon without duplication in other areas. An
example might be a single airport analysis or characterization of wood
smoke that allows for either direct translation of results to other
locations or provides directions for similar studies in areas
experiencing common problems. A list of expected data uses follows:
1. Evaluating air quality models that in turn are used for
exposure assessments. Air quality models are the direct tool for
exposure assessments. However, they require supporting observations to
instill confidence in model results, or to direct needed improvement in
underlying model formulations or related emission inventories.
2. Develop a baseline reference frame of air quality
concentrations that provide the basis for the longer term measuring of
progress of a planned emissions strategy program.
3. Develop spatial differences in pollutant concentrations that
are driven by factors such as proximity to major roadways, influence
associated with important stationary sources and other factors unique to
particular communities.
4. Characterize pollutants that are not ubiquitous everywhere
(e.g., mobile source BTEX compounds), yet
remain a problem on a national scale. An example might be
characterization of wood smoke problems that are not isolated
geographically (for example, issues in the Northwest, upper Midwest,
Northeast, mountainous regions in general) but do not require a true
trends approach. Specific violation issues pertaining to a local plant
operation that are very unique to a single area would not be under the
scope of this objective.
5. Test the application of available advanced technologies that
can be operated on a routine basis.
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Measured target pollutants:

*
1,2-Dichloropropane
*
1,3-Butadiene
*
acetaldehyde
*
acrolein
*
arsenic and compounds
*
benzene
*
berylium
*
cadmium
*
carbon tetrachloride
*
chloroform
*
lead
*
manganese
*
methylene dichloride
*
nickel
*
tetrachloroethylene
*
formaldehyde
*
trichloroethylene
*
vinyl chloride
(Clik on the compound to go to US EPA: IRIS
website)
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Toxic Monitoring
Network

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Ambient
Toxic Sampling Data
Select
Month (2005/06)
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EPA Links
http://www.epa.gov/ttn/amtic/airtxfil.html
(toxics)
http://www.epa.gov/ttn/amtic/monitor.html (Overall strategy)
Find out more about EPA Air Toxic Funding
National
Air Toxics Monitoring Program-Community Assessments - Request for Applications,
RFA# OAR-EMAD-03-08 (111 KB, 12 pp, PDF)
Questions
and Answers, dated December 4, 2003 (114 KB, 4 pp,
PDF)
Closed March 31, 2004
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